When a loved one is struggling with alcohol or drug dependencies, the suffering is not limited to the individual. Family members, friends, and loved ones are deeply affected by addiction, even if they are not in direct contact. Many relationships become strained, and in some cases, people may feel forced to distance themselves, leading to emotional pain and loss.
Supporting somebody in active addiction is challenging, however there are many ways you can support yourself and your loved one. Some of the following suggestions may be challenging to implement, but they represent the most effective course of action.
Avoid creating barriers between yourself and your loved one—it is better to be aware of their actions, even if you don’t agree with them. In many cases, addiction strips individuals of their power of choice; their behaviour is driven by the substance, not conscious decision-making. This is why treatment is essential—physiological changes in the brain make it impossible to simply “choose” to stop without the right support.
Gently remind them that help is available whenever they are ready. Recovery often requires patience, and it may take months or even years for them to reach a point where they seek help. Express your concerns and the impact their addiction has on others, but do so with care to avoid pushing them further away.
Support is available for families affected by addiction, and we strongly encourage you to engage in family support groups. Connecting with others who understand your experience can provide guidance, strength, and reassurance.
At Recoup, we offer a free weekly family support meeting via Zoom, facilitated by one of our in-house practitioners. This safe space allows family members of past, present, and future clients to come together, share experiences, and discuss relevant topics with like-minded individuals.
We encourage you to join this and other support networks to build connections and find the support you deserve.
Here are some useful links for family support groups.
https://al-anonuk.org.uk/ https://www.wearewithyou.org.uk/ https://www.nar-anon.co.uk/
Support groups such as Al-Anon, Nar-Anon, and Families Anonymous provide a safe space for families affected by addiction. They offer emotional support, guidance, and education, emphasising that addiction is a disease and that family members are not responsible for their loved one’s choices. These groups help families understand addiction’s impact, set healthy boundaries, and avoid enabling behaviours.
One of the greatest benefits of support groups is the sense of community they provide. Addiction often isolates both the individual and their family but connecting with others who truly understand can be healing and empowering. These groups also offer practical advice, such as how to encourage treatment, avoid enabling, and care for one’s own mental health. Many provide educational resources, guest speakers, and online forums for those unable to attend in-person meetings.
Boundaries are essential in supporting a loved one without prolonging their addiction. Enabling—whether financial, emotional, or practical—can unintentionally sustain their substance use. “Tough love” is sometimes necessary, as protecting your well-being can paradoxically help them reach a point where they seek help. Support groups offer guidance on setting firm but compassionate boundaries.
Self-care is equally important. Family members should seek their own support systems to process emotions and maintain their strength. Recovery is a long and challenging journey, but with the right resources, families can support their loved one while safeguarding their own well-being.
Despite the challenges of addiction, reminding your loved one that they are cared for can be life-changing. Love, support, and encouragement—paired with the right boundaries and resources—can play a crucial role in their path to recovery.